The Highlands, KY — We have received 8 calls in the last 72 hours regarding raccoons exhibiting strange behavior near the Cherokee Park perimeter. Residents report seeing raccoons wandering aimlessly during daylight hours, stumbling, and showing no fear of humans.

These symptoms are consistent with Canine Distemper, a viral disease that is fatal to raccoons and can spread to unvaccinated dogs. While not transmissible to humans, it poses a significant risk to neighborhood pets.

What is Canine Distemper?

Canine distemper is a highly contagious virus caused by the paramyxovirus. It affects the respiratory, gastrointestinal, and central nervous systems. In wildlife, it is most common in raccoons, foxes, and skunks.

The virus is spread through direct contact with fresh urine, blood, or saliva. It can also be spread through sneezing and coughing.

Symptoms to Watch For

Infected raccoons may appear tame or confused. They often lose their fear of humans and may wander into yards or onto porches during the day. Other symptoms include:

• Disorientation: Stumbling, circling, or appearing drunk.
• Lethargy: Sleeping in open areas or moving slowly.
• Discharge: Mucus or pus coming from the eyes and nose.
• Seizures: Muscle twitching or convulsions (often mistaken for rabies).
• Aggression: While less common than with rabies, some animals may become aggressive if cornered.

Risk to Pets

Distemper is a serious threat to dogs. Puppies and unvaccinated dogs are at the highest risk. The virus is often fatal, and dogs that survive may have permanent nervous system damage.

Action Required:

1. Vaccinate: Ensure your dogs are up to date on their distemper vaccinations (DHPP).
2. Supervise: Do not let dogs roam freely, especially near wooded areas or parks.
3. Remove Food: Do not leave pet food or water bowls outside. This attracts wildlife and encourages them to congregate, spreading the virus.
4. Avoid Contact: Do not approach sick wildlife. Keep children and pets away.

What to Do If You See a Sick Raccoon

If you see a raccoon exhibiting these symptoms, do not attempt to handle it yourself. Even a sick raccoon can bite and scratch, potentially transmitting other diseases like rabies.

Contact Critter Removal of Louisville or your local animal control agency immediately. We have the equipment to safely remove and humanely euthanize suffering animals to prevent further spread of the disease.